- Bauhaus | Design Principles and Philosophy The Bauhaus, founded in 1919 by architect Walter Gropius in Weimar, Germany, is one of the most influential art and design schools of the 20th century. The Bauhaus philosophy revolutionized modern architecture and design by emphasizing(...) Read More
- Brutalism | Design Principles and Characteristics Brutalism is an architectural style that emerged in the mid-20th century, characterized by its stark, rugged forms and the extensive use of raw concrete. The term “Brutalism” derives from the French word “béton brut,” meaning raw concrete, a(...) Read More
- Deconstructivism | Benefits and Challenges Deconstructivism is an influential architectural movement that emerged in the late 20th century, characterized by its departure from traditional architectural conventions. Unlike its predecessors, Deconstructivism embraces fragmentation,(...) Read More
- High-Tech Architecture | Design Concepts and Innovations High-Tech Architecture, also known as Structural Expressionism, is a design movement that emerged in the 1970s. Characterized by its emphasis on advanced technology, industrial materials, and exposed structural elements, this architectural(...) Read More
- International Style | Design Principles and Characteristics The International Style is a significant architectural movement that emerged in the 1920s and 1930s, characterized by its emphasis on volume over mass, balance rather than preconceived symmetry, and the expulsion of applied ornament. This(...) Read More
- Minimalism | Design Principles and Aesthetic Minimalism is an architectural and design philosophy that emphasizes simplicity, functionality, and the use of essential elements. Emerging in the late 20th century, this movement seeks to create spaces that are uncluttered and free of excess,(...) Read More
- Parametricism | Design Principles and Techniques Parametricism is a contemporary architectural style and design methodology that has gained prominence in the 21st century. Coined by architect Patrik Schumacher, Parametricism leverages advanced computational tools and algorithms to generate(...) Read More
- Postmodern Architecture | Design Concepts and Characteristic Postmodern architecture emerged in the late 20th century as a reaction against the rigid formalism and perceived monotony of modernism. It is characterized by an eclectic approach that embraces historical references, ornamentation, and a(...) Read More
- Skyscraper Design | Principles and Innovations Skyscrapers are iconic symbols of modern urban landscapes, representing architectural ingenuity and engineering prowess. These towering structures, typically defined as buildings exceeding 40 stories, are designed to maximize space in densely(...) Read More
- Smart Building | Design Principles and Technologies Smart buildings represent a revolutionary approach to modern architecture and infrastructure, integrating advanced technologies to create environments that are more efficient, comfortable, and sustainable. These buildings utilize a network of(...) Read More